If you have long dreamed of growing on your site high-quality and tasty tomato fruits, which have practically no flaws, you should get acquainted with the best King of Siberia tomato variety, according to gardeners.
Description
To appreciate the popular variety of tomatoes "King of Siberia" will help its detailed description and description, collected in this material. The variety of tomatoes "King of Siberia" is mid-season and refers to the standard types of plants that bear fruit well in any, even cold, climate.
Did you know? The homeland of the tomato, which, by the way, is the biological relative of tobacco and potato, is South America. There and to this day there are wild species of this plant.
Bushes
The indeterminate bushes of the royal variety reach a height of 160-180 cm. And, despite their scanty foliage, they have beautiful, similar to maple, leaves.
Fruit
The fruits of the "King of Siberia" are heart-shaped, slightly flattened, large and fleshy (from 500 to 800 g), golden yellow, bright color. The amount of dry matter at least 3%, with low water content.
Important! Tomatoes of this culture are stored for a long time and they tolerate transportation very well.
Characteristic variety
In addition to the main description, the tomato "King of Siberia" is characterized by a very high and abundant yield. With scrupulous, high-quality care, about 5 kg can be collected from a single tomato bush, and up to 15 from a square meter.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this tomato culture are:
- high taste;
- unpretentiousness to the soil composition;
- resistance to diseases and pests;
- high level of fruiting.
The following varieties of tomatoes are distinguished by their high yields: "Openwork F1", "Klusha", "Star of Siberia", "Sevryuga", "Casanova", "Black Prince", "Miracle of the Earth", "Maryina Roscha", "Raspberry Miracle", " Katya, President.Some minor flaws, unfortunately, also exist:
- only fresh fruits are used;
- requires a special approach to the cultivation of bushes (special backup for the shoots);
- must be regularly and abundantly watered.
Terms and scheme of sowing seeds
Sowing seeds of Siberian tomatoes should be carried out in March, spreading them evenly on the soil packed into the container.
For transplanted seedlings, phased care is assumed:
- Initially, the planting should be mulled with a small layer (1 cm) of peat, and then watered with warm water through a sieve;
- The container with seedlings is covered with cellophane film and removed before germination in a warm place with a constant air temperature of up to +25;
- After the first shoots appear, the film must be removed, and the container should be moved to a well-lit, sunny place with a reduced temperature of about +15. This is done so that the shoots are not over-stretched;
- After the emergence of the shoots of two true leaves, they must dive into separate cups;
- It is important to remember about timely watering and fertilizing seedlings with mineral fertilizers (2-3 times before planting in the ground);
- A week before the transplantation of young bushes in the ground, it is desirable to carry out regular procedures for hardening;
- Growing up and matured seedlings, at least 65 days old, should be transplanted to a permanent habitat.
Important! The scheme of landing in the ground is carried out in this order: 50 × 50 cm (3 bushes per 1 square meter).
Grade Care
It is not particularly difficult to care for the fresh landings of the "King of Siberia", but it is better to perform various manipulations carefully and in a timely manner:
- it is necessary to form a bush in 2 stalks, having received the second stalk from the stepchild formed under the first brush;
- Tomato plants are fed with complex mineral and water-soluble fertilizers 2-3 times during the growing season;
- watering the bushes should be carried out several times a week, always in the evening, after sunset;
- regular loosening and weeding of the soil will provide tomatoes with good access of oxygen to the root system and future high yields.
Did you know? For quite a long time, tomatoes were considered poisonous and unsuitable for human consumption, and European gardeners bred this vegetable exclusively as an ornamental shrub. In England and France, they were grown in greenhouses and decorated with them plots of land with gazebos.
Possible diseases and pests
Despite the high resistance of this crop to various diseases and pests, some adverse effects are still possible:
- if the fruit is damaged by the greenhouse whitefly, the plant must be treated with the preparation "Confidor" (1 ml per 10 l of water);
- from spider mite will help the usual soap solution;
- greenhouse tomatoes are often exposed to brown spot disease. For the prevention of this scourge, you need to try to observe the correct moisture regime, not allowing the increase in the required indicators. If the plants are already sick, they should be treated with drugs "Barrier" or "Barrier".
Find out why leaves are curling and turning yellow in tomatoes; how to get rid of powdery mildew, phytophtoras and fusarium on tomatoes.Judging by the numerous positive reviews, the variety of tomatoes "King of Siberia" has long occupied one of the leading positions in the cultivation of tomatoes by experienced gardeners and pleases many people with its excellent taste and beautiful plants.