"Brovaf new" - a drug that must be used in diseases of chickens such as infectious bronchitis, mycoplasma, bursal disease, and some others. This medicine contains a pair of antibiotics, as well as a chemotherapeutic agent, which allows for a comprehensive antimicrobial action.
Composition
"Brovaf" consists of three components:
- oxytetracycline hydrochloride and colistin sulfate (antibiotics);
- trimethoprim (anti-tumor).
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Oxytetracycline
Oxytetracycline - An antibiotic that belongs to the group of tetracyclines (is on the list of essential drugs). This substance has an effect that globally inhibits protein synthesis between bacteria, thereby preventing them from developing further, and creates an unfavorable environment for infections.
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Colistin
Colistin - An antibiotic that belongs to the group of polymyxins. The substance has a narrow spectrum of action and is used to disrupt the integrity of the cytoplasm in the cells of gram-negative bacteria. The effect of such exposure is lightning. Most often used in combination with other antibiotics, in this case with oxytetracycline.
Trimethoprim
Trimethoprim - a substance that inhibits bacterial activity and destroys bacterial synthesis. It also creates an unfavorable microflora for dividing cells of existing bacteria and prevents the emergence of new ones.
Mode of application
The drug can be used in two ways that are considered equally effective (the bird is treated in a group way, that is, the whole family is fed or drunk with the drug):
- Diluting with water at the rate of 1 kg of the drug per 1000 liters of pure water.
- Mixing with feed: 1.5-2 kg of the drug per 1000 kg of food.
Treatment lasts from three to five days, depending on the situation. If necessary, treatment should be extended, after consulting with a specialist.
Important! Eggs of hens that are being treated with this drug are strictly prohibited to be eaten. There is a chicken product can be no earlier than a week after the end of treatment.
What are they used against?
Most often, “Brovafom new” is used to treat diseases associated with the respiratory tract of poultry, but sometimes veterinarians recommend this remedy for the treatment of other serious diseases.
Mycoplasma
Mycoplasma is one of the most dangerous infectious diseases that can cause a domestic feathery family. Infection with the bacterium Mycoplasma gallisepticum affects the respiratory system and then the reproductive system of the body.
You can get a dangerous bacterium by airborne droplets or by any contact with affected chickens or objects that they touched (feeding trough, drinking bowl). The incubation period is 20-25 days.
The disease has 4 stages and such symptoms:
- discharge of mucus from the nose and eyes;
- cough, frequent sneezing, wheezing;
- redness of the white of the eyes and swelling;
- lack of appetite, depression;
- yellow diarrhea.
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Infectious bronchitis
Infectious bronchitis - A viral disease that affects the respiratory system, as well as the kidneys and reproductive organs. The disease is transmitted through contact with affected objects (feed, litter, water).
Also, a person can be a passive carrier of the virus. The high-risk group includes chicks up to one month of age. The incubation period is 3-5 days.
Symptom of infectious bronchitis may be irregular egg shape.
The main symptoms are:
- depressed state;
- coughing and wheezing;
- complete absence of eggs or a noticeable decrease in productivity.
Important! This disease can also occur without any special symptoms, except for a decrease in the productivity of the hens by 30-50% (although the available eggs mostly come out of irregular shape). The final diagnosis can only be made by a veterinarian.
Bursal disease
Bursal disease (or Gumboro disease) is a viral disease that manifests itself in the destruction of white blood cells, which significantly reduces the immunity of birds. It is very easy to get infected with a virus, either through simple contact with the affected animal, or through food and water.
As soon as the bird has become infected, there is a sharp decrease in the protective functions of the body and the birds become targets for diseases like coccidiosis or enteritis, which can even lead to the death of the family.
The main symptoms of Gumbore disease are considered to be:
- profuse white diarrhea;
- weakness and loss of appetite;
- severe dehydration;
- shiver.
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Contraindications
The drug, being a serious antibiotic, has certain contraindications. The main ones are:
- allergy or hypersensitivity in individuals to the components of the drug;
- layers whose eggs a person eats.
Also for the use of the drug there are warnings that need to be considered:
- Eggs can be eaten not earlier than a week after the end of the course of treatment.
- Meat can also be eaten not earlier than in a week, and received earlier should be fed with unproductive animals, or disposed of (it is advisable to consult a veterinarian).
Did you know? On Earth, the number of domestic chickens exceeds the total number of people at least 3 times.So, the drug "Brovafom new" is a comprehensive tool for the treatment of respiratory (and not only) diseases, which is used to combat viruses in livestock and poultry. The components of a substance allow a complex effect on both the virus itself and the microflora in the body, which prevents the division of bacteria cells and, accordingly, the development of the ailment itself. When using the medication it is necessary to remember about contraindications and warnings, because it concerns the health and life of a person.
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