Tomatoes are so firmly established on our tables that they have become an integral part of the diet of most of our compatriots. There are so many varieties of this culture that it is not difficult to find tomatoes to taste - small or large, spherical and elongated, red, yellow and even black.
Every year, breeders expose gardeners new hybrids with improved qualities. But there are popular varieties that are happy to grow gardeners with high yields, resistance to many diseases. Growing tomatoes in greenhouses increases the likelihood of collecting the highest possible yield, as the plant is in the ideal microclimate for it. Those who not only love tomatoes, but also grow them on their own, will certainly be interested in our review of the most high-yielding varieties of tomato for greenhouses.
What is the difference between greenhouse and soil fruits?
If we consider the difference between ordinary varieties and greenhouses, then it is insignificant, which is why many varieties for greenhouses are grown by gardeners with success in open ground. Hybrids for closed ground are less likely to tolerate temperature fluctuations.. They also rarely require constant watering, but at the same time they can calmly survive the air temperature above 35 degrees.
Street varieties at this temperature begin to release the leaves. If the greenhouse is of small size, then experienced gardeners are advised to plant bush plants in it, since from them you can get more harvest from one meter of area.
Characteristics of high-yielding hybrids
If there is a small greenhouse on the plot, and you want to grow a lot of tomatoes, then you need to plant high-yielding hybrids in it. Hybrids of tomatoes must have the following qualities:
- high yield;
- precocity or ultra-ripeness;
- high commodity qualities of fruits;
- resistance to diseases and viruses;
- taste qualities;
- transportability and keeping quality;
- frequent arrangement of brushes with fruits in short internodes;
- continuous formation of inflorescences and racemes.
It is not necessary to apply late ripe tomato hybrids to greenhouses, since the growing season of the plant falls at the time of rapid development of fungal infections and the desired yield may not be obtained.
Greenhouse varieties resistant to diseases
Of the huge variety of varieties of this culture, it is impossible to select only one or two of the best. Each variety in its widest variety has its own specific qualities.. And only the person himself can determine whether they will fit him or not. Consider the most popular and demanded by gardeners high-yielding varieties of tomatoes for growing in greenhouse conditions.
Intuition f1
Mid-season tomato, form in 1 stalk, the growth of which is unlimited, therefore, requires a garter.
Smooth, rounded fruit weighing 100 g with resistance to cracking and shattering. The variety is high-yielding and not susceptible to infection of the main infections of the nightshade.
Kostroma f1
Sredneranny hybrid with height of a stalk 2 meters. On the 106th day after germination, you can start collecting red, tasty fruits weighing 150 grams. With good care can give more than 5 kg of tomato from the bush. Variety Kostroma f1 resistant to temperature and humidity.
Rosemary f1
Large-fruited, high-yielding, mid-season hybrid, starting to give fruit on day 116, from the moment of seed spitting. The mass of one tomato is 400 grams.
Rosemary f1 hybrid is a tomato with increased immunity and is not exposed to many infections.
Up to 11 kg of fruit can be harvested from one plant during the growing season.
Chio-chio-san
Excellent, early ripe hybrid. Brushes are formed on the stem with unlimited growth. On each brush of tomatoes there are up to 50 tomatoes weighing 40 g each, in the form of a plum.
From the planting period, until the first harvest, 100 days pass and up to 5 kg of fruits can be obtained from one bush.
The variety is resistant to diseases, especially tobacco mosaic, in other cases, prevention is required.
We offer to watch a video about Tomato Chio-chio-san:
Blagovest f1
Early ripe hybrid with a stem height of 1.5 meters. Begins to bear fruit after 100 days from the moment of emergence. Fruits of 100 grams, which from one bush can get more than 5 kg. hybrid resistant to many types of infections and fungal diseases.
Verlioka f1
Early ripe one-day, one and a half meter grade. Up to 5 kg of tasty fragrant fruits, weighing 100 g each, ripen on one bush. Verliok's grade f1 high-yielding with the increased immunity to infection with viruses and fungi.
Other
The list does not end with these high-yielding varieties, they are recited over 1000, below are a few more varieties that, according to reviews of experienced growers, are pleased with the high yield:
- Westland f1.
- Fatalist f1.
- Baldwin f1.
- Admiro f1.
- Gilgal f1.
- Rhapsody-NC f1.
- Evpatoria f1.
- Talitsa f1.
Disease-resistant varieties for central Russia
Greenhouse is an excellent structure that is able to recreate ideal conditions for growing tomatoes in central Russia, excluding adverse natural effects. In greenhouses there is a high risk of infecting plants with various diseases.. For safety, they plant varieties that are least susceptible to them.
White filling
This variety is not a dozen years, it has a great taste of fruits and high yields. The bush at the plant is determinant with a small variety holding the leaves on the stems, it does not need to be tied up - the height rarely reaches 60 cm, and you will not have to take the seedling either.
More than 8 kg of fragrant fruits can be obtained from one square of the greenhouse area. The variety is resistant to many diseases, but does not tolerate thickening, therefore no more than 4 bushes should be planted per 1 square meter.
Sun
Excellent high-yielding variety with long-term fruiting, able to produce more than 9 kg of fruits from a square. A hundred-day tomato with a stem height of 1.5 m., Requires garters and pinching. Large varieties of brushes, they form 18 tomatoes weighing 70 grams. The variety of tomatoes Sunny is resistant to diseases, but does not tolerate thickening. For long-term fruiting requires regular watering, making supplements and loosening the soil.
Dobrun F1
Excellent, high-yielding, mid-season hybrid with unlimited growth of the main stem. The bush is powerful, requiring garters, removing lateral layers and pinching the tops.
The Dobrun F1 variety begins to fructify on day 110 - up to 6 fruits weighing 200 g each are often formed on the often located racemes.
The recommended sowing time is March, the disembarkation is mid-May. Culture only for closed ground. With proper care from one meter of the area you can get over 10 kg of tasty, juicy, fragrant fruits. It is worth noting that this variety is perfectly stored - it can be kept in room conditions without a loss of yield for up to one and a half months.
Gina
Srednerosly grade with a bush height of 60 cm, determinant, not requiring garters and removal of lateral layers. The fruits begin to ripen on the 115th day from the moment of emergence. The weight of one tomato is 280 grams. With 1 square meter you can collect over 10 kg of the Gin variety crop.. In addition to high yields, the peculiarity of the variety is the ripening of fruits. The tomato has resistant resistance to diseases.
We offer to watch a video about a Gina tomate variety:
Red Arrow
Early, high-yielding hybrid - from 1 square meter you can learn up to 30 kg of small-sized fruits. The bush grows a meter high and begins to give a crop after 95 days. A plant with good immunity to many viral infections. The variety is intended for closed ground and requires good care.
Other
It is worth paying attention to the following varieties of high-yielding tomatoes for greenhouses:
- Altaechka.
- Sosulechka.
- Farm pickle.
- Belgorod cream.
- Bull heart
High yield of tomatoes depends not only on the selected variety, you should not neglect timely watering, fertilizing, and optimal conditions for good development and growth of tomatoes.
Conclusion
There are many varieties of tomatoes and you can pick up hybrids with the desired properties and high yields. Some growers are afraid to experiment, and planted only time-tested varieties, but in vain.
Each year, breeders work on the cultivation of varieties that not only provide high yields and duration of the growing season, but also have an increased resistance to viral and fungal diseases. In greenhouse conditions it is better to grow indeterminate varieties..
Of course, it should be borne in mind that they need a certain care - the formation of a bush and tying, but such crops yield excellent.
