Fennel is a plant belonging to the umbrella family. Fennel is a relative of dill, a rather exotic plant for our lands.
Fennel has been known for many centuries. Throughout this time, it has been successfully used in cooking and medicine.
He does not often meet in the gardens. Nevertheless, it has healing properties and may be useful for babies who have recently been born. In this article we will consider the instructions for the treatment of various illnesses of babies.
Can a fresh plant to babies?
The fennel plant is used almost entirely - seeds, leaves, roots. You can use them both dry and fresh. For newborns, any form is suitable, the main thing is to properly prepare and respect the dosage.
Is decoction, fruit, tea allowed?
Giving fennel to kids can be in the form of tea, infusion, decoction, dill water, made from essential oil. It can also be used in the form of baths to soothe the newborn.
It is necessary to prepare a therapeutic agent immediately before use. (except dill water). The remaining tea can be drunk mom. It will be useful both for her and through milk in addition will have a beneficial effect on the baby.
You can mix the cooked product with breast milk and give it in this form.
Benefit
- Contains essential oils with antimicrobial, antispasmodic action.
- Contains trace elements that have a beneficial effect on the digestive and cardiovascular system.
- Contains the vitamins necessary for the newborn.
Chemical composition
Name | Qty per 100g |
Vitamin A | 135 IU |
Vitamin C | 21 mg |
Vitamin B3 or PP | 6.05 mg |
Vitamin B6 | 0.47 mg |
Vitamin B2 | 0.35 mg |
Vitamin B1 | 0.41 mg |
Sodium | 88 mg |
Potassium | 1694 mg |
Calcium | 1196 mg |
Copper | 1.07 mg |
Iron | 18.54 mg |
Magnesium | 385 mg |
Manganese | 6,53 |
Phosphorus | 487 mg |
Zinc | 3.7 mg |
Harm and contraindications
Fennel is safe for babies, provided the dosage is strictly adhered to. In this case, some children may be allergic, so you should give it carefully.
Allergy may not appear immediately, but after 4-5 days. Mom should refrain from new products at this time in order to exclude a reaction to them when a rash appears. Before use, be sure to consult a pediatrician.
Are there any restrictions?
It should be remembered that fennel is not given as a preventive measure. The body of the baby will get used to this tool, and when the need really arises, the medicine will not work.
In addition, a contraindication is epilepsy, bleeding disorders and cardiovascular diseases.
How to give, instructions for use
If the baby is worried about the tummy, then from the second week you can give him fennel:
- On the first day - 0.5 tsp. It is necessary to make sure that such an agent does not cause an allergic reaction. If a rash or itching occurs, stop taking fennel right away.
- If everything is normal, gradually bring the dose to 3 teaspoons per day - one in the morning, afternoon and evening before feeding.
- From the age of 1 month, the dose can be increased to 6 teaspoons per day.
How to brew with colic?
In the first months of life, the infant's digestive system is imperfect. Because of this, babies have unpleasant sensations - colic - that cause crying and displeasure. Although colic disappears with time on its own, this period is not easy for parents. To help soothe the discomfort in a newborn can fennel.
With colic, you can use a decoction, infusion or tea made from seeds, herbs or roots. You can also use essential oil in the form of "dill water". It can be made independently or purchased at a pharmacy.
Broth from the roots:
- 5 grams of roots chop;
- pour 200 ml of boiling water;
- cook for 2 minutes and remove from heat;
- then leave to infuse for 10 minutes;
- filter and cool.
Dill water:
- 0.05 g of essential oil dissolved in 1 liter of boiled water at room temperature;
- can be stored for a month in the refrigerator;
- shake and warm slightly before use.
To calm
Soothing bath:
- mix 1 tablespoon of fennel leaves and chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of licorice root, althea and wheatgrass;
- put herbs in a jar and brew in boiling water;
- insist a few hours, strain through a strainer, add to the bath before bathing.
To improve digestion
Fennel improves intestinal motility. Due to this, the gases flow away more easily and do not cause discomfort. In addition, products with fennel improve gastric secretion, and thus improve the quality of food digestion.
Infusion:
- take 1 teaspoon of herbs (dry or fresh);
- boil water and pour 100 ml into the prepared raw material;
- after 1 hour, strain through a sieve and cool.
For immunity
Fennel contains organic acids, antioxidants, antimicrobial substances and vitamin C, which strengthen the immune system and disease resistance.
Fennel tea:
- crush 2-3 grams of seeds in a mortar;
- pour boiling water over a glass (200 ml) and cover with a lid;
- after 0.5-1 hour, strain through a strainer;
- Top up with cold boiled water to bring the volume back to 200 ml.
For constipation
Fennel is one of the effective means of combating constipation. However, it should be remembered that it works only in the early stages, when the chair is absent for 1-2 days. At this time, you can give your baby tea or decoction. If the situation is more neglected, then besides fennel it is necessary to give medicines.
Where to get?
Drugs that contain fennel can be purchased at the pharmacy. They are sold in the form of tea, "dill water", powders for preparing a solution. Choose drugs without artificial additives and sugar.
- Tea is produced in granules and filter bags. The most popular "Hipp", "Bebivita", "Grandma's basket". Prices in Moscow and St. Petersburg: from 70 rubles for 20 grams to 300 rubles for 200 grams.
- Dill water is sold with different concentrations. You must carefully read the instructions for use on the package to determine the dosage. Buy in Moscow and St. Petersburg can be priced from 220 rubles for 15 ml.
- Popular drug with fennel "Plantex" - It is a powder from fennel extract, essential oil, glucose and lactose. It is applied in the form of a solution. Price for Moscow and St. Petersburg from 320 rubles per 50 grams of the drug.
- Fennel seeds can be purchased separately to make tea yourself. They are sold in pharmacies, grocery and agricultural stores for seed. In the cost they will be from 100 rubles per 100 grams. Fennel seeds from India are distinguished by good quality.
When buying should pay attention to the quality of raw materials. It must be fresh. Seeds are smooth, light green.
If you grow fennel on the plot, you can prepare it yourself. In this case It is important to dry the raw material thoroughly so that it does not deteriorate during storage.
In some stores you can find fresh fennel root. Its cost will be about 100 rubles per piece.
So, we learned what fennel is. This is a simple, affordable and natural remedy that can be given to newborns, so that there are no problems with the tummy, to soothe and improve the work of the immune system. It is enough to follow simple rules and dosages to make your little ones feel calm and contented.